mathgenerator/README.md

mathgenerator

A math problem generator, created for the purpose of giving self-studying students and teaching organizations the means to easily get access to random math problems to suit their needs.

To try out generators, go to https://lukew3.github.io/mathgenerator

See CONTRIBUTING.md for information about how to contribute.

Table of Contents

• Installation
• Basic Usage
  • More Complicated Usage
• Documentation
• List of Generators
  • algebra
  • basic_math
  • calculus
  • computer_science
  • geometry
  • misc
  • statistics

Installation

The project can be install via pip

pip install mathgenerator

Basic Usage

Here is an example of how you would generate an addition problem:

from mathgenerator import mathgen

#generate an addition problem
problem, solution = mathgen.addition()

#another way to generate an addition problem using genById()
problem, solution = mathgen.genById(0)

Creating a worksheet

If you wish to create a worksheet, you can use the worksheetgen package. Install this with pip install worksheetgen. Here is an example of how a worksheet would be generated.

from mathgenerator import mathgen
from worksheetgen.wg import Worksheet

worksheet = Worksheet("Worksheet title")
worksheet.add_instruction("Instructions")
# Writes 10 problems generated with id 1, [0] at the end specifies to take problem, and not solution.
for _ in range(10):
	worksheet.add_problem(mathgen.genById(1)[0])
worksheet.write_pdf()

This creates the pdf ws.pdf in your current directory

Documentation

• getGenList() returns a list of all generators in the repository in the format [id, title, self, funcname, subjectname]

• genById(id) generates a problem, solution set with generator id id in the format [problem, solution]

• Pass the kwarg format=latex to return problem and solution set as latex. If latex is not available for that generator, the problem will return the string "Latex unavailable"

• Pass the kwarg format=raw to return just the raw data for each generator. An array of each variable necessary to the generator is returned.

List of Generators

algebra

Id	Skill	Example problem	Example Solution	Function Name	Kwargs
11	Basic Algebra	9x + 1 = 6	5/9	basic_algebra	maxVariable=10
12	Logarithm	log2(256)	8	log	maxBase=3 maxVal=8
17	Integer Multiplication with 2x2 Matrix	5 * 7, 9], [8, 0 =	35,45],[40,0	multiply_int_to_22_matrix	maxMatrixVal=10 maxRes=100
20	Midpoint of the two point	(-19,-16),(-13,-3)=	(-16.0,-9.5)	midpoint_of_two_points	maxValue=20
21	Factoring Quadratic	x^2+2x-80	(x-8)(x+10)	factoring	range_x1=10 range_x2=10
23	Solve a System of Equations in R^2	8x + y = -57, 4x - 6y = -22	x = -7, y = -1	system_of_equations	range_x=10 range_y=10 coeff_mult_range=10
24	Distance between 2 points	Find the distance between (16, 20) and (-9, 15)	sqrt(650)	distance_two_points	maxValXY=20 minValXY=-20
26	Linear Equations	9x = 90, -3x + 15y = -195	x = 10, y = -11	linear_equations	n=2 varRange=20 coeffRange=20
41	Intersection of Two Lines	Find the point of intersection of the two lines: y = -5/4x - 8 and y = -5/4x	No Solution	intersection_of_two_lines	minM=-10 maxM=10 minB=-10 maxB=10 minDenominator=1 maxDenominator=6
43	Cross Product of 2 Vectors	[-2, 12, -19] X [18, -15, -13] =	[-441, -368, -186]	vector_cross	minVal=-20 maxVal=20
45	Simple Interest	Simple interest for a principle amount of 5281 dollars, 10% rate of interest and for a time period of 2 years is =	1056.2	simple_interest	maxPrinciple=10000 maxRate=10 maxTime=10
46	Multiplication of two matrices	Multiply 9 9 -1 2 -3 6 -1 -5 7 7 -3 -4 and 9 -6 8 0 1 -1	152 -53 0 -18 -42 -1 35 -38	matrix_multiplication	maxVal=100 max_dim=10
50	Quadratic Equation	Zeros of the Quadratic Equation 47x^2+152x+82=0	[-0.68, -2.55]	quadratic_equation	maxVal=100
65	Multiplication of 2 complex numbers	(16+11j) * (-3-17j) =	(139-305j)	multiply_complex_numbers	minRealImaginaryNum=-20 maxRealImaginaryNum=20
72	Dot Product of 2 Vectors	[-19, -4, -7] . [19, 3, 0] =	-373	vector_dot	minVal=-20 maxVal=20
74	Inverse of a Matrix	Inverse of Matrix Matrix(71, 65, 76], [97, 27, 8], [37, 17, 66) is:	Matrix(-823/115312, 1499/115312, 383/57656], [3053/115312, -937/115312, -1701/57656], [-325/115312, -599/115312, 1097/57656)	invert_matrix	SquareMatrixDimension=3 MaxMatrixElement=99 OnlyIntegerElementsInInvertedMatrix=False
77	Determinant to 2x2 Matrix	Det(74, 93], [61, 69) =	-567	int_matrix_22_determinant	maxMatrixVal=100
78	Compound Interest	Compound interest for a principle amount of 4617 dollars, 10% rate of interest and for a time period of 5 year is =	7435.72	compound_interest	maxPrinciple=10000 maxRate=10 maxTime=10
100	complex Quadratic Equation	Find the roots of given Quadratic Equation x^2 + 7x + 8 = 0	simplified solution : ((-1.438, -5.562)), generalized solution : ((-7 + sqrt(17))/21, (-7 - sqrt(17))/21)	complex_quadratic	prob_type=0 max_range=10
105	Combine Like terms	2x^3 + 1x^4 + 1x^4 + 9x^3 + 8x^1 + 6x^6 + 10x^3	8x^1 + 21x^3 + 2x^4 + 6x^6	combine_like_terms	maxCoef=10 maxExp=20 maxTerms=10
111	Expanding Factored Binomial	(10x+5)(-1x-8)	-10x^2-85x-40	expanding	range_x1=10 range_x2=10 range_a=10 range_b=10

basic_math

Id	Skill	Example problem	Example Solution	Function Name	Kwargs
0	Addition	46+46=	92	addition	maxSum=99 maxAddend=50
1	Subtraction	38-38=	0	subtraction	maxMinuend=99 maxDiff=99
2	Multiplication	10*4=	40	multiplication	maxMulti=12
3	Division	408/24=	17	division	maxA=25 maxB=25
6	Square Root	sqrt(64)=	8	square_root	minNo=1 maxNo=12
8	Square	6^2=	36	square	maxSquareNum=20
13	Complex Division	64/36=	1.78	complex_division	maxRes=99 maxDivid=99
16	Fraction Division	(4/8)/(6/4)	1/3	divide_fractions	maxVal=10
28	Fraction Multiplication	(10/6)*(9/3)	5	fraction_multiplication	maxVal=10
31	Factorial	1! =	1	factorial	maxInput=6
44	Compare Fractions	Which symbol represents the comparison between 3/1 and 6/5?	>	compare_fractions	maxVal=10
47	Cube Root	What is the cube root of 551 up to 2 decimal places?	8.2	cube_root	minNo=1 maxNo=1000
53	Exponentiation	19^3 =	6859	exponentiation	maxBase=20 maxExpo=10
71	Absolute difference between two numbers		30-67	=	37
80	Percentage of a number	What is 42% of 26?	10.92	percentage	maxValue=99 maxpercentage=99
90	isprime	Is 24 prime?	No	is_prime	max_num=100
97	Power of Powers	Simplify 9^2^4=	9^8	power_of_powers	maxBase=50 maxPower=10
118	Percentage difference	What is the percentage difference between 176 and 94?	60.74%	percentage_difference	maxValue=200 minValue=0
119	Percentage error	Find the percentage error when observed value equals 71 and exact value equals 62.	14.52%	percentage_error	maxValue=100 minValue=-100
120	Greatest Common Divisor of N Numbers	GCD(94855038,203120243)=	1	greatest_common_divisor	numbersCount=2 maximalNumberLimit=10**9

calculus

Id	Skill	Example problem	Example Solution	Function Name	Kwargs
7	Power Rule Differentiation	3x^1	3x^0	power_rule_differentiation	maxCoef=10 maxExp=10 maxTerms=5
48	Power Rule Integration	3x^5	(3/5)x^6 + c	power_rule_integration	maxCoef=10 maxExp=10 maxTerms=5
88	Differentiation	differentiate w.r.t x : d(ln(x)+4*x^(-2))/dx	1/x - 8/x^3	differentiation	diff_lvl=2
89	Definite Integral of Quadratic Equation	The definite integral within limits 0 to 1 of the equation 24x^2 + 68x + 20 is =	62.0	definite_integral	max_coeff=100
110	Stationary Points	f(x)=9x^3 + x^2 + 6x + 1		stationary_points	maxExp=3 maxCoef=10

computer_science

Id	Skill	Example problem	Example Solution	Function Name	Kwargs
4	Binary Complement 1s	0100=	1011	binary_complement_1s	maxDigits=10
5	Modulo Division	53%57=	53	modulo_division	maxRes=99 maxModulo=99
14	Decimal to Binary	Binary of 29=	11101	decimal_to_binary	max_dec=99
15	Binary to Decimal	0000001000	8	binary_to_decimal	max_dig=10
56	Fibonacci Series	The Fibonacci Series of the first 5 numbers is ?	[0, 1, 1, 2, 3]	fibonacci_series	minNo=1
62	nth Fibonacci number	What is the 29th Fibonacci number?	514229	nth_fibonacci_number	maxN=100
64	Binary to Hexidecimal	0000101001	0x29	binary_to_hex	max_dig=10
73	Binary 2's Complement	2's complement of 11 =	1	binary_2s_complement	maxDigits=10
79	Decimal to Hexadecimal	Binary of 599=	0x257	decimal_to_hexadeci	max_dec=1000
84	Converts decimal to octal	The decimal number 836 in Octal is:	0o1504	decimal_to_octal	maxDecimal=4096
91	Binary Coded Decimal to Integer	Integer of Binary Coded Decimal 4 is =	18723	bcd_to_decimal	maxNumber=10000
103	Decimal to Binary Coded Decimal	BCD of Decimal Number 9069 is =	23613	decimal_to_bcd	maxNumber=10000

geometry

Id	Skill	Example problem	Example Solution	Function Name	Kwargs
18	Area of Triangle	Area of triangle with side lengths: 16 12 24 =	85.32	area_of_triangle	maxA=20 maxB=20
19	Triangle exists check	Does triangle with sides 19, 12 and 38 exist?	No	valid_triangle	maxSideLength=50
22	Third Angle of Triangle	Third angle of triangle with angles 5 and 24 =	151	third_angle_of_triangle	maxAngle=89
25	Pythagorean Theorem	The hypotenuse of a right triangle given the other two lengths 17 and 4 =	17.46	pythagorean_theorem	maxLength=20
29	Angle of a Regular Polygon	Find the angle of a regular polygon with 11 sides	147.27	angle_regular_polygon	minVal=3 maxVal=20
32	Surface Area of Cube	Surface area of cube with side = 16m is	1536 m^2	surface_area_cube	maxSide=20 unit='m'
33	Surface Area of Cuboid	Surface area of cuboid with sides = 8m, 19m, 4m is	520 m^2	surface_area_cuboid	maxSide=20 unit='m'
34	Surface Area of Cylinder	Surface area of cylinder with height = 13m and radius = 15m is	2638 m^2	surface_area_cylinder	maxRadius=20 maxHeight=50 unit='m'
35	Volume of Cube	Volume of cube with side = 17m is	4913 m^3	volume_cube	maxSide=20 unit='m'
36	Volume of Cuboid	Volume of cuboid with sides = 1m, 9m, 3m is	27 m^3	volume_cuboid	maxSide=20 unit='m'
37	Volume of cylinder	Volume of cylinder with height = 24m and radius = 10m is	7539 m^3	volume_cylinder	maxRadius=20 maxHeight=50 unit='m'
38	Surface Area of cone	Surface area of cone with height = 23m and radius = 8m is	813 m^2	surface_area_cone	maxRadius=20 maxHeight=50 unit='m'
39	Volume of cone	Volume of cone with height = 43m and radius = 15m is	10131 m^3	volume_cone	maxRadius=20 maxHeight=50 unit='m'
49	Fourth Angle of Quadrilateral	Fourth angle of quadrilateral with angles 156 , 43, 138 =	23	fourth_angle_of_quadrilateral	maxAngle=180
57	Trigonometric Values	What is sin(60)?	√3/2	basic_trigonometry	angles=[0, 30, 45, 60, 90] functions=['sin', 'cos', 'tan']
58	Sum of Angles of Polygon	Sum of angles of polygon with 12 sides =	1800	sum_of_polygon_angles	maxSides=12
60	Surface Area of Sphere	Surface area of Sphere with radius = 19m is	4536.459791783661 m^2	surface_area_sphere	maxSide=20 unit='m'
61	Volume of Sphere	Volume of sphere with radius 5 m =	523.5987755982989 m^3	volume_sphere	maxRadius=100
70	Angle between 2 vectors	angle between the vectors [664.48, 165.45, 296.5, 75.31, 543.59] and [508.66, 56.85, 577.71, 827.47, 628.72] is:	0.69 radians	angle_btw_vectors	maxEltAmt=20
75	Area of a Sector	Given radius, 13 and angle, 229. Find the area of the sector.	Area of sector = 337.72994	sector_area	maxRadius=49 maxAngle=359
86	Degrees to Radians	Angle 33 in radians is =	0.58	degree_to_rad	max_deg=360
87	Radians to Degrees	Angle 2 in degrees is =	114.59	radian_to_deg	max_rad=3
95	Curved surface area of a cylinder	What is the curved surface area of a cylinder of radius, 8 and height, 52?	CSA of cylinder = 2613.81	curved_surface_area_cylinder	maxRadius=49 maxHeight=99
96	Perimeter of Polygons	The perimeter of a 9 sided polygon with lengths of [88, 27, 9, 118, 110, 24, 70, 11, 45]cm is:	502	perimeter_of_polygons	maxSides=12 maxLength=120
104	Circumference	Circumference of circle with radius 88	552.9203070318035	circumference	maxRadius=100
108	Arc length of Angle	Given radius, 31 and angle, 313. Find the arc length of the angle.	Arc length of the angle = 169.34930	arc_length	maxRadius=49 maxAngle=359
112	Area of Circle	Area of circle with radius 73	16748.285714285714	area_of_circle	maxRadius=100
113	Volume of frustum	Volume of frustum with height = 35m and r1 = 17m is and r2 = 17m is	31777.0 m^3	volume_frustum	maxR1=20 maxR2=20 maxHeight=50 unit='m'
114	Equation of line from two points	What is the equation of the line between points (-2,2) and (-12,2) in slope-intercept form?	y = 2	equation_of_line_from_two_points	maxCoordinate=20 minCoordinate=-20
115	Area of Circle given center and a point on circle	Area of circle with center (7,-10) and passing through (12.0, -10.0) is	78.54	area_of_circle_given_center_and_point	maxCoordinate = 10 maxRadius=10
117	Volume of Hemisphere	Volume of hemisphere with radius 40 m =	134041.287 m^3	volume_hemisphere	maxRadius=100

misc

Id	Skill	Example problem	Example Solution	Function Name	Kwargs
9	LCM (Least Common Multiple)	LCM of 4 and 1 =	4	lcm	maxVal=20
10	GCD (Greatest Common Denominator)	GCD of 12 and 16 =	4	gcd	maxVal=20
27	Prime Factorisation	Find prime factors of 153	[3, 3, 17]	prime_factors	minVal=1 maxVal=200
40	Common Factors	Common Factors of 16 and 35 =	[1]	common_factors	maxVal=100
51	HCF (Highest Common Factor)	HCF of 7 and 20 =	1	hcf	maxVal=20
55	Comparing surds	Fill in the blanks 27^(1/1) _ 41^(1/5)	>	surds_comparison	maxValue=100 maxRoot=10
63	Profit or Loss Percent	Loss percent when CP = 992 and SP = 226 is:	77.21774193548387	profit_loss_percent	maxCP=1000 maxSP=1000
66	Geometric Progression	For the given GP [12, 60, 300, 1500, 7500, 37500] ,Find the value of a,common ratio,6th term value, sum upto 11th term	The value of a is 12, common ratio is 5 , 6th term is 37500 , sum upto 11th term is 146484372.0	geometric_progression	number_values=6 min_value=2 max_value=12 n_term=7 sum_term=5
67	Geometric Mean of N Numbers	Geometric mean of 3 numbers 100 , 84 and 72 =	(1008472)^(1/3) = 84.56758478477869	geometric_mean	maxValue=100 maxNum=4
68	Harmonic Mean of N Numbers	Harmonic mean of 3 numbers 34 , 66 and 23 =	3/((1/34) + (1/66) + (1/23)) = 34.074823943661976	harmonic_mean	maxValue=100 maxNum=4
69	Euclidian norm or L2 norm of a vector	Euclidian norm or L2 norm of the vector[467.6564096815179, 866.2459441128785, 444.61787343048064, 585.2159133530282, 743.2708752242344, 955.8670020824324, 294.4392659924482, 454.2334460978408, 716.9511578376221, 237.01192966484697, 40.69459597229896, 950.1599207985703] is:	2177.855972998188	euclidian_norm	maxEltAmt=20
81	Celsius To Fahrenheit	Convert 91 degrees Celsius to degrees Fahrenheit =	195.8	celsius_to_fahrenheit	maxTemp=100
82	AP Term Calculation	Find the term number 44 of the AP series: 89, 23, -43 ...	-2749	arithmetic_progression_term	maxd=100 maxa=100 maxn=100
83	AP Sum Calculation	Find the sum of first 32 terms of the AP series: -95, -41, 13 ...	23744.0	arithmetic_progression_sum	maxd=100 maxa=100 maxn=100
85	Converts decimal to Roman Numerals	The number 0 in Roman Numerals is:	CDXCV	decimal_to_roman_numerals	maxDecimal=4000
92	Complex To Polar Form	18.44(14.0theta + i12.0theta)	0.71	complex_to_polar	minRealImaginaryNum=-20, maxRealImaginaryNum=20
93	Union,Intersection,Difference of Two Sets	Given the two sets a={1, 10, 4, 5} ,b={3, 5, 6, 7, 9}.Find the Union,intersection,a-b,b-a and symmetric difference	Union is {1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10},Intersection is {5}, a-b is {1, 10, 4},b-a is {9, 3, 6, 7}, Symmetric difference is {1, 3, 4, 6, 7, 9, 10}	set_operation	minval=3 maxval=7 n_a=4 n_b=5
94	Base Conversion	Convert 10C4 from base 14 to base 10.	2916	base_conversion	maxNum=60000 maxBase=16
98	Quotient of Powers with Same Base	The Quotient of 11^4 and 11^4 = 11^(4-4) = 11^0	1	quotient_of_power_same_base	maxBase=50 maxPower=10
99	Quotient of Powers with Same Power	The Quotient of 19^5 and 44^5 = (19/44)^5 = 0.4318181818181818^5	0.01501428385845167	quotient_of_power_same_power	maxBase=50 maxPower=10
101	Leap Year or Not	Year 2050	is not a leap year	is_leap_year	minNumber=1900 maxNumber=2099
102	Minute to Hour conversion	Convert 182 minutes to Hours & Minutes	3 hours and 2 minutes	minutes_to_hours	maxMinutes=999
106	signum function	signum of 790 is =	1	signum_function	min=-999 max=999
109	Binomial distribution	A manufacturer of metal pistons finds that, on average, 33.82% of the pistons they manufacture are rejected because they are incorrectly sized. What is the probability that a batch of 17 pistons will contain no more than 7 rejected pistons?	81.67	binomial_distribution	``
116	Factors of a number	Factors of 940 =	[1, 2, 4, 5, 10, 20, 47, 94, 188, 235, 470, 940]	Factors	maxVal=1000
121	Product of scientific notaions	Product of scientific notations 7.86x10^95 and 7.0x10^-3 =	5.5x10^93	product_of_scientific_notations	minExpVal=-100 maxExpVal=100

statistics

Id	Skill	Example problem	Example Solution	Function Name	Kwargs
30	Combinations of Objects	Number of combinations from 17 objects picked 8 at a time	24310	combinations	maxlength=20
42	Permutations	Number of Permutations from 17 objects picked 6 at a time =	8910720	permutation	maxlength=20
52	Probability of a certain sum appearing on faces of dice	If 2 dice are rolled at the same time, the probability of getting a sum of 5 =	4/36	dice_sum_probability	maxDice=3
54	Confidence interval For sample S	The confidence interval for sample [240, 260, 289, 237, 222, 281, 287, 238, 263, 234, 214, 277, 239, 202, 203, 236, 299, 235, 219, 246, 267, 274, 201, 252, 200, 288, 206, 232, 296, 255, 285, 259, 216] with 99% confidence is	(260.50948917236036, 233.5511168882457)	confidence_interval	``
59	Mean,Standard Deviation,Variance	Find the mean,standard deviation and variance for the data[42, 9, 22, 22, 24, 32, 16, 40, 44, 11, 50, 48, 37, 27, 47]	The Mean is 31.4 , Standard Deviation is 176.5066666666667, Variance is 13.285581156527053	data_summary	number_values=15 minval=5 maxval=50
76	Mean and Median	Given the series of numbers [11, 16, 36, 50, 65, 68, 80, 85, 94, 96]. find the arithmatic mean and mdian of the series	Arithmetic mean of the series is 60.1 and Arithmetic median of this series is 66.5	mean_median	maxlen=10
107	Conditional Probability	Someone tested positive for a nasty disease which only 1.02% of population have. Test sensitivity (true positive) is equal to SN= 98.33% whereas test specificity (true negative) SP= 96.76%. What is the probability that this guy really has that disease?	23.82%	conditional_probability	``